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Determinant factors affecting adherence to antiretroviral therapy among HIV infected patients in Addis Ababa

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dc.contributor.advisor Seloilwe, E. S.
dc.contributor.author Abelti Eshetu Abdissa
dc.date.accessioned 2014-09-09T10:19:28Z
dc.date.available 2014-09-09T10:19:28Z
dc.date.issued 2013-11
dc.date.submitted 2014-09-09
dc.identifier.citation Abelti Eshetu Abdissa (2013) Determinant factors affecting adherence to antiretroviral therapy among HIV infected patients in Addis Ababa, University of South Africa, Pretoria, <http://hdl.handle.net/10500/13959> en
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10500/13959
dc.description.abstract The purpose of this study was to explore and describe the determinant factors affecting adherence to antiretroviral therapy among HIV infected patients in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. A cross-sectional study design was used and data were collected by interviewing 290 study participants from two health facilities using structured questionnaire. The research finding revealed 80.0% of the study participants had optimal combined adherence to dose, schedule and dietary instructions in the past three days. And, the non adherence rate was 20.0%. In multivariate analysis only WHO clinical stage, change of ARV medication, knowledge about HIV disease and ART, and use of reminders were found to be independently associated with adherence to antiretroviral therapy. The most common reasons for missing HIV medications in the past one month were forgetfulness (35.1%), being busy with other things (17.5%), and running out of pills (10.5%). Adherence improving interventions should be emphasized to address multi-faceted problems. This study recommends setting of convenient appointment schedule, disclosure of one's HIV status, maintaining confidentiality of patient-related information, enhancing patient-provider relationship, use of reminders including SMS text messages, and engagement of PLHIV in adherence improving interventions through peer support, and providing regular health education to the PLHIV to improve adherence of patients to ART en
dc.format.extent 1 online resource (xvi, 173 leaves) : illustrations (some color), color map, color graphs en
dc.language.iso en en
dc.subject Antiretroviral therapy en
dc.subject Adherence en
dc.subject Determinant factors en
dc.subject HIV infection en
dc.subject Adults en
dc.subject Addis Ababa en
dc.subject.ddc 362.1969792009633
dc.subject.lcsh Highly active antiretroviral therapy en
dc.subject.lcsh HIV-positive persons -- Ethiopia -- Addis Ababa en
dc.subject.lcsh HIV infections -- Treatment -- Ethiopia -- Addis Ababa en
dc.title Determinant factors affecting adherence to antiretroviral therapy among HIV infected patients in Addis Ababa en
dc.type Dissertation en
dc.description.department Health Studies en
dc.description.degree M.A. (Public Health)


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