An assessment of security measures at the maritime ports of entry in Durban and Cape Town, South Africa

Abstract

This research was conducted because of the increase in national, cross border and international threats at Maritime Ports of Entry in South Africa. The purpose of the study was to improve security at Maritime Ports of Entry in South Africa. The researcher followed a qualitative research approach using the case study design. Two Maritime Ports of Entry, Durban and Cape Town, were purposively sampled for this study, based on specific criteria. Data were collected using interviews, observations, and document study. The data were analysed descriptively using the thematic analysis process. It was found that the reducing of threats, eliminating vulnerabilities and mitigating security risks has been challenging owing to weak security control measures at Maritime Ports of Entry. The study suggests that skilled human resources, improved physical protection systems (PPS) and a centre for managing security information and intelligence will enhance security measures at Maritime Ports of Entry.