Financial resources and economic agency in the early history of the African Independent Churches

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Authors

Denis, Philippe,1952-

Issue Date

2011

Type

Article

Language

en

Keywords

Methodists Church , Presbyterian Church , Indigenous minister , African Independent Church (AIC) , Money matters , Conflicts , Managing church funds , Breakaway churches

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Abstract

The article examines how money issues were handled in the Methodist, Anglican, Presbyterian and Congregational churches of South Africa when some of their most prominent indigenous ministers decided to secede in the 1880s and 1890s. Far from being financially incompetent, as suggested in the missionary literature, the first African Independent Church (AIC) leaders knew how to deal with money matters, having exercised important responsibilities in the mission churches before breaking away from them. Conflicts on the manner of managing church funds played an important role in their resolution to establish independent churches. Discrimination in respect of salaries, housing and working conditions also contributed to their sense of alienation. The breakaway churches' rapid development is testimony to the organisational capacity of their leaders.

Description

Peer reviewed

Citation

Studia Historiae Ecclesiasticae, vol 37, no 2, pp 29-49

Publisher

Church History Society of Southern Africa

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DOI

ISSN

10170499

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