Factors influencing relapse of psychiatric outpatients in the rural communities of the Eastern Cape province

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Authors

Mahamba, Nozipho Deborah

Issue Date

2009-11

Type

Dissertation

Language

en

Keywords

Psychiatric relapse , Rural communities , Eastern Cape Province , Descriptive survey , Community psychiatric services

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Abstract

A descriptive survey to identify factors influencing relapse of psychiatric outpatients in the rural communities of the Eastern Cape was undertaken. A questionnaire was used to collect data from family caregivers who were relatives of psychiatric patients receiving their monthly medications from two rural clinics. Data were analysed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 17. A total number of 92 family caregivers participated. Respondents reported side effects of psychotropic drugs, poor family role, poor referral system, lack of home visits, non-compliance and stigmatization as major factors contributing to relapse of psychiatric outpatients. Active involvement of caregivers in follow up care of their relatives is effective in fostering collaboration between the psychiatric hospitals and patients with the common goal of relapse avoidance. It is recommended that adequate provision of resources in conjunction with health education is effective in enhancing collaboration towards prevention of relapse in psychiatric patients. This would promote team work among patients, caregivers and health care providers.

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Mahamba, Nozipho Deborah (2009) Factors influencing relapse of psychiatric outpatients in the rural communities of the Eastern Cape province, University of South Africa, Pretoria, <http://hdl.handle.net/10500/3925>

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