Orem se teorie toegepas in die gemeenskapgesondheidpraktyk
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Authors
Esterhuysen, Anna Elizabeth Carolina
Issue Date
1996-11
Type
Dissertation
Language
af
Keywords
Orem , Theory , Self-care , Nursing process , Teenage families , Case studies , Community , Deficits , UNICEF , GOBI FFFF
Alternative Title
Orem's theory applied in the community health practice
Abstract
Die doelwitte van hierdie studie is om een van die
teoriee wat by opleidingsinstellings gedoseer word, in
die gemeenskapgesondheidpraktyk op tienergesinne toe
te pas en om 'n strategie te ontwikkel wat sodanige
toepassing vir verpleegkundiges aanvaarbaar maak.
Orem se selfsorgtekortteorie is gevolglik op
gevallestudies by 'n Gemeenskapgesondheidskliniek van
'n stadsgesondheidsafdeling toegepas.
Persoonlike onderhoudvoering is as navorsingstegniek
gebruik om probleme te identif iseer, behoeftes te
bepaal en selfsorgtekorte aan te spreek. Data is
gemeet aan die hand van UNICEF se GOBI FFFF en die PKK
se vyf konsepte, die verpleegproses en OREM SE
KONSTRUKTE.
Evaluasie toon dat Orem se selfsorgteorie 'n
instrument bied om selfsorgvermoens te evalueer, die
verpleegkundige te rig om tekorte te identifiseer en
verpleegsorg te beplan sodat interdissiplinere
konsultasie verminder en professionele
verpleegkundiges beter aangewend word, hulpbronne en
fasiliteite maksimaal benut word en elke indiwidu as
selfsorgagent ontwikkel word.
The objective of this study is to apply one of the theories taught at training institutions to teenage families in the community health practice and to develop a strategy to make such application acceptable to nurses. Orem' s self-care deficiency theory was consequently applied to case studies at a community clinic of a Municipal Health Department. Personal interviews were mainly used as research technique to identify problems, determine needs and address self-care deficiencies. Data was evaluated according to UNICEF' s GOBI FFFF, the "PKK" 's five concepts, the nursing process and OREM's Constructs. Evaluation has proved that Orem' s theory offers an instrument to evaluate self-care abilities and guide the nurse in identifying deficiencies and planning nursing care in order to reduce multidisciplinary consultation, which results in professional nurses being employed appropriately, resources being utilised to the maximum and each individual developing into a complete self-care agent.
The objective of this study is to apply one of the theories taught at training institutions to teenage families in the community health practice and to develop a strategy to make such application acceptable to nurses. Orem' s self-care deficiency theory was consequently applied to case studies at a community clinic of a Municipal Health Department. Personal interviews were mainly used as research technique to identify problems, determine needs and address self-care deficiencies. Data was evaluated according to UNICEF' s GOBI FFFF, the "PKK" 's five concepts, the nursing process and OREM's Constructs. Evaluation has proved that Orem' s theory offers an instrument to evaluate self-care abilities and guide the nurse in identifying deficiencies and planning nursing care in order to reduce multidisciplinary consultation, which results in professional nurses being employed appropriately, resources being utilised to the maximum and each individual developing into a complete self-care agent.
Description
Summaries in Afrikaans and English
Citation
Esterhuysen, Anna Elizabeth Carolina (1996) Orem se teorie toegepas in die gemeenskapgesondheidpraktyk, University of South Africa, Pretoria, <http://hdl.handle.net/10500/16764>