Reflections on a paradigm shift

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Authors

Van Zyl Spies, Pieter Gabriƫl

Issue Date

1999-11

Type

Dissertation

Language

en

Keywords

Constructivisim , Positivism , Reflection , Paradigm , Paradigm shift , Epistemology and epistemological change , Stability and change complementarity , Second order cybernetics

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Abstract

This study sets out to report on the reflections of a therapist-in-[post-graduate] training on his experiences when endeavouring to shift from [between] a positivistic to [and] a constructivistic paradigm. Reflections on some experiences associated with the positivistic epistemology that were relinquished were described; reflections on experiences associated with the constructivistic epistemology that were gained were described as well as reflections on experiences of both paradigms, that were added. These reflections were based on research data acquired during the researcher's first year of post-graduate training and exposure to the "new" constructivistic paradigm. Transcriptions from audio-taped sessions with a client from the researchers private practice, during this period served as the research data for this study. A literature study attempting to distinguish between the positivistic and constructivistic paradigms is presented. Arising out of this, the implications of a paradigm shift of this nature, is outlined.

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Van Zyl Spies, Pieter Gabriƫl (1999) Reflections on a paradigm shift, University of South Africa, Pretoria, <http://hdl.handle.net/10500/18745>

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