The history of the Pietersburg [Polokwane] Jewish community

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Authors

Wiener, Charlotte

Issue Date

2009-08-25T10:56:00Z

Type

Dissertation

Language

en

Keywords

Pietersburg [Polokwane] , Zoutpansberg , Anglo-Boer War , Jew , Synagogue , Cemetery , Rabbi , Hebrew , Zionist , Anti-Semitism

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Abstract

Jews were present in Pietersburg [Polokwane] from the time of its establishment in 1868. They came from Lithuania, England and Germany. They were attracted by the discovery of gold, land and work opportunities. The first Jewish cemetery was established on land granted by President Paul Kruger in 1895. The Zoutpansberg Hebrew Congregation, which included Pietersburg and Louis Trichardt was established around 1897. In 1912, Pietersburg founded its own congregation, the Pietersburg Hebrew Congregation. A Jewish burial society, a benevolent society and the Pietersburg-Zoutpansberg Zionist Society was formed. A communal hall was built in 1921 and a synagogue in 1953. Jews contributed to the development of Pietersburg and held high office. There was little anti-Semitism. From the 1960s, Jews began moving to the cities. The communal hall and minister's house were sold in 1994 and the synagogue in 2003. Only the Jewish cemetery remains in Pietersburg.

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Wiener, Charlotte (2009) The history of the Pietersburg [Polokwane] Jewish community, University of South Africa, Pretoria, <http://hdl.handle.net/10500/1721>

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