Factors Influencing Utilization of Voluntary Counseling and Testing Service in Kasenyi Fishing Community in Uganda
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Authors
Mugisha E.
van Rensburg G.H.
Potgieter E.
Issue Date
2010
Type
Article
Language
en
Keywords
HIV; Uganda; VCT service delivery; VCT service utilization; Voluntary counseling and testing (VCT) article; counseling; disease transmission; female; human; Human immunodeficiency virus infection; male; serodiagnosis; Uganda; utilization review; AIDS Serodiagnosis; Counseling; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Male; Uganda
Alternative Title
Abstract
This article reports on part of a study that described models of voluntary counseling and testing (VCT) service delivery and analyzed how a model influenced uptake of VCT services in a Ugandan community. A quantitative, exploratory, and descriptive design was used. Respondents (N = 127, 52% male, 48% female) provided data during structured interviews. Although knowledge about HIV transmission and prevention was high, only 47.2% of respondents had been tested for HIV. Married people were less likely to have been tested than unmarried people. The most common reasons for testing included risky lifestyle, signs and symptoms related to HIV, sex partners' risky lifestyles, and a sex partner's death. The most common barriers to testing were fear of results, belief that it was not necessary, and lack of time. VCT use was low. Sensitization to testing, mobilization of the community, and improving the quality and volume of VCT services are needed. © 2010 Association of Nurses in AIDS Care.
Description
Citation
Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care
21
6
21
6
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License
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Volume
Issue
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DOI
ISSN
10553290