This study identifies the factors playing a role in the failure of Small, Medium and Micro Enterprises (SMMEs) in Tshwane region. The high failure rate can be partially caused by the fact that SMMEs believe that they do ...

This dissertation of limited scope traces the attempts by Gorbachev (1985-1991) to reform an economic, political and social system which was in a state of terminal decline. The origins of its demise, it is argued, lay ...

South Africa, emerging from the yoke of colonialism and imperialism embarked on an ambitious land reform programme during the 1990’s. It was anticipated that land reform would take place effectively and sustainably. However, ...